Permutation Calculator

Permutation calculator to calculate permutations accurately. Simply add values to our NPR calculator and hit the ‘Calculate’ button.

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Permutation Calculation Results

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Solution

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Permutation Definition and Its Formula

Permutation is an essential component of combinatorics—a branch of mathematics. This concept deals with the organization of objects in a specific order. For instance, the permutations for a set T = {1, 6} will be: {1, 6} and {6, 1}. Therefore, when mathematicians wish to investigate the various arrangements or orderings of an element, they rely on the concept of permutation by using the following permutation formula:

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In the above permutation equation, ‘n’ refers to the ‘total number of items', ‘r’ indicates the ‘number of items to be chosen’, and ‘n!’ represents the ‘factorial of n—product of all positive integers from 1 to n.’ This NPR formula is only suitable for expressing how many ways there are to choose ‘r’ unique ordered outcomes out of ‘n’ options.

Real-Life Examples Illustrating the Permutation Calculation

The working of the permutation formula can be better understood by calculating it using real-life data. Here are two examples that can elevate your understanding of permutation definition and its formula:

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Example 1

In the draft, a cricket club is drafted sixth, meaning that five other teams will pick before them. To what extent can the top five be chosen in different ways if the team believes that only ten players are likely to make the cut?

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Solution

Total set of players (n) = 10 Ordered subset of players (r) = 5 By inputting values in the main formula, the expression will become

Formula img Formula img Formula img
Formula img = 30240

Hence, 30,240 alternative orders are feasible.

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Example 2

Determine the number of ways that 10 members of a group may be arranged in the third and fourth places.

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Solution

n = 2

r = 2

By inputting values in the main formula, we’ll get the following expression:

Formula img Formula img Formula img
Formula img = 90

Hence, there are 90 scenarios in which 10 people can be given the third and fourth places.

Various Types of Permutation

In addition to simple permutation that deals with the ‘n’ number of different objects, there are three types of permutations:

Permutation With Repetition

Permutation With Repetition

Permutation refers to the arrangement of objects in a specific order. When repetition of objects is allowed within these arrangements, it's called a permutation with repetition. The formula of repetition permutation is:

Simple Formula

Permutation With Repetition

Permutation without Repetition

Permutation without repetition refers to the arrangement of objects in a specific order where each object can only be used once. Think of it as selecting a group of items from a larger set and arranging them in different orders. Here is its formula:

P ( n , r ) = n ! ( n - r ) !

Multiset Permutations

Multiset Permutations

A multi-set permutation is the number of ways to arrange elements of a multi-set, whereas a multi-set is a collection of elements that can contain duplicate elements. Unlike a set, the order of elements matters in a multi-set, and elements can appear multiple times. It is computed using the following formula:

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How To Calculate Permutations With Our Online Permutation Calculator?

Our free permutation calculator is here to make your permutation calculations effortless. Here is how you can use this online NPR calculator:

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Input the total number of objects (n) and the number of items to be selected (r).

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Tap on the ‘Calculate’ button to instantly generate permutation.

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Review the result. If another computation is required, use the ‘Clear’ button.

Features Of Our Permutation Calculator

Our NPR calculator is the best way to compute permutations for a variety of use cases. Here are some salient features of our permutation calculator that make it stand out:

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Accessible Anywhere, Anytime

Intuitive User Interface

Efficiency and Accuracy

Free & Unlimited

Our permutations calculator is designed for your convenience. You can access it from any device with an internet connection, such as your desktop computer, laptop, tablet, or smartphone.

An intuitive user interface for a combination permutation calculator should prioritize simplicity, clarity, and efficiency. So, we have developed this NPR calculator with a user-friendly interface. Just enter the permutation equation and obtain results with one click.

Accuracy is paramount in any calculator. Our efficient and accurate permutations calculator combines optimized algorithms, appropriate data structures, and thorough testing to deliver fast and reliable results.

Our permutation formula calculator is being offered on a freeware model. It allows you to conduct unlimited calculations and conversions of binary values without charging a single penny.

Frequently Asked Question

Have any questions about permutation concept and our permutation calculator? Find the answers here.

No! Combination doesn’t consider the order while selecting items, whereas permutation focuses on the selection of objects in a definite order.

Yes! Our NPR calculator's underlying algorithm significantly impacts its ability to handle large numbers. Using our permutation calculator, you will not face any hassle in processing larger values faster.

No! You do not have to pay any fees to use our free permutations calculator. It's designed to be free and accessible to everyone, and you can use it as many times as you need without any restrictions.

Absolutely yes! Our permutation calculator can handle permutations with repeated values. This means you can accurately calculate the number of arrangements for elements that may appear multiple times in a set.